Volvo
A Swedish manufacturer known for passenger cars, practical estates and a sustained focus on safety.
This page introduces selected Volvo passenger-car histories: the 240, 850, Amazon, P1800, and PV444 and PV544. These model histories cover part of Volvo’s passenger-car range rather than its complete history or vehicle range.
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Volvo 240
Produced from 1974 to 1993, the Volvo 240 range included the 242 two-door saloon, 244 four-door saloon and 245 estate. From the 1983 model year, all three used 240 rear badges.
ModelVolvo 850
The Volvo 850 combined saloon and estate body styles with transverse five-cylinder engineering; its performance range included the distinct T-5R and 850 R.
ModelVolvo Amazon
Presented as a prototype in 1956, the Volvo Amazon entered production in 1957; Volvo's model overview dates final production to 2 July 1970. Its saloon and estate bodies had different production spans, and front-seat three-point safety belts were introduced as standard equipment in 1959.
ModelVolvo P1800
The P1800 family developed from the British-built P1800 through the Swedish-assembled 1800S and fuel-injected 1800E coupés to the 1800ES sports estate. Its history includes a two-stage manufacturing transfer, engine changes and overlapping coupé and estate production.
ModelVolvo PV444 and PV544
Volvo's compact post-war saloon evolved from the PV444 into the PV544, with a one-piece windscreen, larger rear window, five-seat accommodation and, later, the B18 engine.
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